Security Advisory WSO2-2026-5072/CVE-2026-2053

Published: 2026-05-03

Version: 1.0.0

Severity: High

CVSS Score: 8.3 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L)

CVE IDs: CVE-2026-2053


AFFECTED PRODUCTS

  • WSO2 API Manager: 4.2.0, 4.0.0, 3.2.1, 3.2.0, 3.1.0

OVERVIEW

Unauthenticated Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in WS Addressing.

DESCRIPTION

In deployments where custom handlers or configurations trigger message building prior to the main mediation sequence, such as through user-defined global Synapse handlers, WS-Addressing headers may be processed during early stages of message handling. Under these conditions, WS-Addressing headers provided in incoming requests may influence the destination of server-initiated outbound requests. An unauthenticated attacker may leverage this behavior by supplying crafted header values.

IMPACT

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to control the destination of server-initiated requests. This could lead to unauthorized access to internal network resources or services that are not directly accessible from external networks.

SOLUTION

Community Users (Open Source)

Migrate to the latest unaffected version of the respective WSO2 product(s).

Support Subscription Holders

Update your product to the specified update level, or to a higher update level, to mitigate the identified vulnerability.

Info

WSO2 Support Subscription Holders may use WSO2 Updates in order to apply the fix.

Product Name Product Version Update Level
WSO2 API Manager 4.2.0 189
WSO2 API Manager 4.0.0 385
WSO2 API Manager 3.2.1 84
WSO2 API Manager 3.2.0 465
WSO2 API Manager 3.1.0 360

Note

If you have customized the main.xml files in any of the following locations, add the mentioned property before any <filter> mediator in the sequence.

  • <Product_Home>/repository/resources/apim-synapse-config/main.xml
  • <Product_Home>/repository/deployment/server/synapse-configs/default/sequences/main.xml
    <property name="message.builder.invoked" value="true" scope="axis2" type="BOOLEAN"/>
    
    <filter …..>
    …
    …
    </filter>
    

Additionally, if main.xml files exist under the <Product_Home>/repository/tenants/ location, apply the same configuration to those files as well.