Security Advisory WSO2-2025-4771/CVE-2025-12737

Published: 2026-01-23

Version: 1.0.0

Severity: High

CVSS Score: 8.4 (CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)

CVE IDs: CVE-2025-12737


AFFECTED PRODUCTS

  • WSO2 API Control Plane: 4.6.0, 4.5.0
  • WSO2 API Manager: 4.6.0, 4.5.0, 4.4.0, 4.3.0, 4.2.0, 4.1.0, 4.0.0, 3.2.1, 3.2.0, 3.1.0
  • WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager: 5.10.0
  • WSO2 Identity Server: 7.2.0, 7.1.0, 7.0.0, 6.1.0, 6.0.0, 5.11.0, 5.10.0
  • WSO2 Open Banking AM: 2.0.0
  • WSO2 Open Banking IAM: 2.0.0
  • WSO2 Traffic Manager: 4.6.0, 4.5.0
  • WSO2 Universal Gateway: 4.6.0, 4.5.0

OVERVIEW

Arbitrary Remote Code Execution vulnerability with admin permission.

DESCRIPTION

Improper input validation allows a malicious actor with administrative privileges and Carbon Console access to inject and execute arbitrary code remotely through specific administrative operations.

IMPACT

Improper input validation allows a malicious actor with admin privileges and carbon console access to execute remote arbitrary code through specific administrative operations.

SOLUTION

Community Users (Open Source)

Apply the relevant fixes to your product using the public fix(es) provided below.

If applying the fix or update is not feasible, migrate to the latest unaffected version of the respective WSO2 product(s).

Support Subscription Holders

Update your product to the specified update level, or to a higher update level, to mitigate the identified vulnerability.

Info

WSO2 Support Subscription Holders may use WSO2 Updates in order to apply the fix.

Product Name Product Version Update Level
WSO2 API Control Plane 4.6.0 1
WSO2 API Control Plane 4.5.0 36
WSO2 API Manager 4.6.0 1
WSO2 API Manager 4.5.0 35
WSO2 API Manager 4.4.0 52
WSO2 API Manager 4.3.0 88
WSO2 API Manager 4.2.0 176
WSO2 API Manager 4.1.0 236
WSO2 API Manager 4.0.0 373
WSO2 API Manager 3.2.1 73
WSO2 API Manager 3.2.0 453
WSO2 API Manager 3.1.0 349
WSO2 Identity Server 7.2.0 1
WSO2 Identity Server 7.1.0 38
WSO2 Identity Server 7.0.0 130
WSO2 Identity Server 6.1.0 253
WSO2 Identity Server 6.0.0 252
WSO2 Identity Server 5.11.0 425
WSO2 Identity Server 5.10.0 378
WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager 5.10.0 369
WSO2 Open Banking AM 2.0.0 398
WSO2 Open Banking IAM 2.0.0 418
WSO2 Traffic Manager 4.6.0 1
WSO2 Traffic Manager 4.5.0 34
WSO2 Universal Gateway 4.6.0 1
WSO2 Universal Gateway 4.5.0 34